Saturday 30 August 2014

(9)*Kobitay Chandogya Upanishad* Prothom Adhyay : Dosom ebong Ekados Khondo

॥ प्रथमोऽध्यायः ॥
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॥ दशमः खण्डः ॥ 
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मटचीहतेषु कुरुष्वाटिक्या सह जाययोषस्तिर्ह चाक्रायण इभ्यग्रामे प्रद्राणक उवास ॥ १ ॥
स हेभ्यं कुल्माषान्खादन्तं बिभिक्षे तँ होवाच । नेतोऽन्ये विद्यन्ते यच्च ये म इम उपनिहिता इति ॥ २ ॥
एतेषां मे देहीति होवाच तानस्मै प्रददौ हन्तानुपानमित्युच्छिष्टं वै मे पीतँस्यादिति होवाच ॥ ३ ॥
न स्विदेतेऽप्युच्छिष्टा इति न वा अजीविष्यमिमा न खादन्निति होवाच कामो म उदपानमिति ॥ ४ ॥
स ह खादित्वातिशेषाञ्जायाया आजहार साग्र एव सुभिक्षा बभूव तान्प्रतिगृह्य निदधौ ॥ ५ ॥
स ह प्रातः सञ्जिहान उवाच यद्बतान्नस्य लभेमहि लभेमहि धनमात्राँराजासौ यक्ष्यते स मा सर्वैरार्त्विज्यैर्वृणीतेति ॥ ६ ॥
तं जायोवाच हन्त पत इम एव कुल्माषा इति तान्खादित्वामुं यज्ञं विततमेयाय ॥ ७ ॥
तत्रोद्गातॄनास्तावे स्तोष्यमाणानुपोपविवेश स ह प्रस्तोतारमुवाच ॥ ८ ॥
प्रस्तोतर्या देवता प्रस्तावमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वान्प्रस्तोष्यसि मूर्धा ते विपतिष्यतीति ॥ ९ ॥
एवमेवोद्गातारमुवाचोद्गातर्या देवतोद्गीथमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वानुद्गास्यसि मूर्धा ते विपतिष्यतीति ॥ १० ॥
एवमेव प्रतिहर्तारमुवाच प्रतिहर्तर्या देवता प्रतिहारमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वान्प्रतिहरिष्यसि मूर्धा ते विपतिष्यतीति ते ह समारतास्तूष्णीमासांचक्रिरे ॥ ११ ॥

Part One
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Chapter X
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(1)
Kurudeshe ekbaar etoi jhodbrishti elo,
Sob fosol sob aharjo nosto hoye gelo,
Setha grame thakto ChakraPutro Usasti potnisoho,
Anahare Durdoshay abostha holo bhoyaboho..

(2)
Nirupay hoye tini ek mahut hote,
Bhikkha chailen tar aharjo theke kichu dite,
Mahut samne pode chilo jetuku bacha khaddhyo,
Tai theke dey usasti re dekhe se tai nitei sommoto...

(3)
Anno nileo usasti taar deoya panie kore mana..
boley e peyo noy suddho e khete ami parbo na...

(4)
Tobe amar deoya khaddyo apobitro noy kemone ?
Mahute jiggase usasti re
koutuholi money...
Dana na lile mrityu hoto tai e daan chilo mor hitey,
Panio to annyo kothao aache tai e parbona nitey...

(5)
Sei aharjo kichu kheye kichu bachiye bari firlen Usasti,
Stri se anno rakhlen nijo bhikkhay hoyechilo taar khudha nivritti...

(6)
Pordin nidrabhongo hote usasti nij potnire kohilo,
Anna bhikkha cheye dhan upajon banchoniyo chhilo....
Jaai setha ek raja korchen yagna
aar dicchen bolidaan,
Nishyoi tini korben amare taar purohit prodhan...

(7)
Potnir bachiye rakha purbodiner ahaar kheye,
Se rajar agyastaale pouchalen utsati giye...

(8)
Jetha se joggye purohitgonn koren stotragaan,
Gayokder majhe bosen sethay utsati mahan...
Totpor tini kohen purohigone eke eke,
Prothome Prastotir Purohit utsati ei bolen taare deke...

(9)
Ohe Prastotir,bina er devoteke jene jodi Prastava gaabe,
Tobe jene rakho tomar e matha kete pore jabey...

(10)
Temon korei bollen deke je chhilo
Udgatir,
Bina dev re jene gaile e gaan bachbe nako shir....

(11)
Tarpor ekimoto kohen tini Pratihartir purohite,
Pratihara bina debotake jene
hobey na karo hitey...
E suniya sob purohitgon nijo nijo
kaaj chaari,
Roilen bose tader yaggyo-kormo pratyahari...

[ Here is a story , of Chakra's Son Usasti - Who lived in a village with his wife. Their condition was diplorable as the crops in the Kuru Country had been destroyed by hailstroms.
He was begging fr alms, to an elephant driver , who said 'i hav no other food than what is d leftover in front of me". He has taken that, but refused to take water frm him saying that would be delified. When asked what is the reason then accepting the food, he replied "Option is there fr me fr taking or not taking the water. but without this food, i can not servive.
Then he took some frm it and brought the left fr his wife. His wife kept them as she already had got some alms n consumed them.
Next day she offered her husband what he brought fr her as she stored it, and usasti decided instead of begging food he should go there where a king is organising sacrifice and he might get a good chance to hav the appointment as prime prist there.
He went, Sat among the priests and kept on saying one after another priests --> Prastotir (who offers prastava) ,Udgatir (who sings udgita) , n to Pratihartir (who performs pratihara) --- " your head shall fall down if without knowing the deity fr whom you are offering this sacrifice yu perform. " Listening this all priests stopped their duties.]

॥ प्रथमोऽध्यायः ॥
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॥ एकादशः खण्डः ॥
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अथ हैनं यजमान उवाच भगवन्तं वा अहं विविदिषाणीत्युषस्तिरस्मि चाक्रायण इति होवाच ॥ १ ॥
स होवाच भगवन्तं वा अहमेभिः सर्वैरार्त्विज्यैः पर्यैषिषं भगवतो वा अहमवित्त्यान्यानवृषि ॥ २ ॥
भगवाँस्त्वेव मे सर्वैरार्त्विज्यैरिति तथेत्यथ तर्ह्येत एव समतिसृष्टाः स्तुवतां यावत्त्वेभ्यो धनं दद्यास्तावन्मम दद्या इति तथेति ह यजमान उवाच ॥ ३ ॥
अथ हैनं प्रस्तोतोपससाद प्रस्तोतर्या देवता प्रस्तावमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वान्प्रस्तोष्यसि मूर्धा ते विपतिष्यतीति मा भगवानवोचत्कतमा सा देवतेति ॥ ४ ॥
प्राण इति होवाच सर्वाणि ह वा इमानि भूतानि प्राणमेवाभिसंविशन्ति प्राणमभ्युज्जिहते सैषा देवता प्रस्तावमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वान्प्रास्तोष्यो मूर्धा ते व्यपतिष्यत्तथोक्तस्य मयेति ॥ ५ ॥
अथ हैनमुद्गातोपससादोद्गातर्या देवतोद्गीथमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वानुद्गास्यसि मूर्धा ते विपतिष्यतीति मा भगवानवोचत्कतमा सा देवतेति ॥ ६ ॥
आदित्य इति होवाच सर्वाणि ह वा इमानि भूतान्यादित्यमुच्चैः सन्तं गायन्ति सैषा देवतोद्गीथमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वानुदगास्यो मूर्धा ते व्यपतिष्यत्तथोक्तस्य मयेति ॥ ७ ॥
अथ हैनं प्रतिहर्तोपससाद प्रतिहर्तर्या देवता प्रतिहारमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वान्प्रतिहरिष्यसि मूर्धा ते विपतिष्यतीति मा भगवानवोचत्कतमा सा देवतेति ॥ ८ ॥
अन्नमिति होवाच सर्वाणि ह वा इमानि भूतन्यन्नमेव प्रतिहरमाणानि जीवन्ति सैषा देवता प्रतिहारमन्वायत्ता तां चेदविद्वान्प्रत्यहरिष्यो मूर्धा ते व्यपतिष्यत्तथोक्तस्य मयेति तथोक्तस्य मयेति ॥ ९ ॥

Part One
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Chapter XI
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(1)
Totpor Mukhyo yajmaan ese Usasti sonnikote,
Jiggasilo 'ke aponi' Mahashay daaki taake,,
Ami Usasti loke Chakrayana bole jaare jaane,
Uttar dilo Usasti sei mukhyo jajmane...

(2)
Kohilen tini ami khujechinu
e dayitto aponare ditey...
Paini baddhyo hoye je taai
daaka annyo purohitey...

(3)
''Jodi doya kore ekhon aponi e jogno karjobhar loiya,
jognoddhar koren amare bhaarmukto koriya''
Kohen e prostabe utsati acche thaak je jemon,,
ami bujhaye dibo jodi daao more
soman dhanroton..
Jaha diyecho ei purohitgone more
dite hobe somotulyo,
'bhalo kotha' kohi se jojmaane raaji holo dite mulyo...

(4)
Totpore sei Prastotir asiya jiggyase mohashoy,
Momo kormer debota ke ebar ta jodi doya kore bola jaay...

(5)
'Praan', kohilen Usasti, tobo dev taaharei meno,
sochol achol sob kichu aase fer tahate milay jeeno...
Baron na sune gahite jodi prostava na jeniya ere,
Tahole podite dhor theke ei matha harabar fere...

(6)
Ek-i kotha jiggashilo tarpor Udgatir purohite,
Kohe mohashoye doya kore taare taar ke debota boley ditey...

(7) Tini se 'Suryo' kohen Usasti, sobi bandona kore jaar...
Sochol nishchol proti bostui gaay udgith tahar...
Na jaane tahare baron na sune jodi gahite aaj e gaan,
Dhore matha thakitona jaito je aaj
tomar mann r praan...

(8)
Aboshese elo Pratihartir eki proshno niye,
Usastire koy korun doya ke protihara-debota bole diye....

(9) 'Anna' kohe Usasti, ja sobakar praan rakhe,,
sochol nishol sobakar praan-e aharje beche thakey,,
Taare na janiya jodi protihara gahite aaj tumi,
matha chole jeto jemon barone kohiyachilam ami.....

[ The Principal priest asked who is he and after knowing who he was, the principal priest said he was already in search fr Him : to appoint him for all priestly offices, but he was compelled to appoint others as he couldnot find Him.
He replied " no problem . if they are appointed they can perform their duties under my observation,, but yu hav to offer me the same wealth what yu hav given to them" and the sacrificer agreed.
N then one after another the Priests approached Him to tell them who are their deities.
Answering Prastotir,Udgatir and Pratihartir he said " 'Prana' is the deity that belongs to Prastava, 'Sun' is the deity that belongs to udgita and 'Food' is the deity who belongs to pratihara. For all the movable n immovable rise out n merged into the prana alone, All movable n immovable sings in praise of the Sun , and all live by partaking of food only. So if yu would do sacrifice without knowing the Deity to whom should yu offer your service,your heads would hav been fallen down."]

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